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What up, Vigilantes? It is my pleasure to be here with you today with the one and
only

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Paul Sztorc. And yeah, Paul, how's it going? What are you up to these days?

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It's going good. How are you?

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I'm doing great. Actually, I'm pretty happy with what you're up to these days. And
so

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I think it's time for you to tell the world what's up, what's going on.

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Yeah, you're referring to my hard fork of Bitcoin.

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Yeah, yeah, exactly. Exactly. So wait, so you're hard forking Bitcoin? What does
that

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mean? What are you doing?

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Yeah, I mean, it's funny because in 2017, everyone knew about this, but maybe people

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don't know about it anymore. But yeah, it's very easy. Anyone can do this where you

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publish a new version of Bitcoin and then on a certain date, any BTC you own just
splits

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into two coins, the original BTC and then a new coin.

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So that's what's going to happen this August.

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Awesome. Well, congratulations.

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You know, I was having a conversation about this with someone not too long ago, and
he

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said something very keen in our conversation, and I honestly don't want to
paraphrase

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him because I guess I have no choice.

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He said something on the lines of if people really cared about Bitcoin, they'd be
hard

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forking it all the time.

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And I'm like, you know what? You're right, man.

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It's true because the hard fork just gives everyone free money.

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And so the question is, why is it so controversial and why don't we do it all the

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time? And I think it just has to do with historically what happened with Bitcoin.

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Cash was the first hard fork.

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It used the Bitcoin name.

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And then there was a lot about like Roger Veer owned Bitcoin.com and he was
promoting

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Bitcoin Cash as the real Bitcoin.

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So I don't know if that, to what extent that contributed.

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But for whatever reason, this idea in the past has been very, very, very unpopular.

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And even today, when people are making fun of Luke or whatever, Luke Dashjr.

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and they say his BIP110 isn't going to go anywhere, they say have fun, you know,
hard

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fork, leave the network or whatever.

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Because you kind of get cast out of the community because you're starting a
competing

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community. I think all of this is related to a couple easily fixable problems with
the

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hard fork. One, you just don't get caught up on the name, make your own brand, your
own

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name. So the name for this project is eCash, eCash.com.

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So I'm happy about that.

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And another issue with the, you know, I think it has a lot of stigma at first
because it

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tries to hit the ground running on day one.

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But on day one, everyone has equal ownership in each.

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So you kind of had a big disadvantage on day one.

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But I've tried to fix that by just making sure on day one, when this launches, it
has a

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bunch of cool stuff ready to go.

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It's been tested for a long time.

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So we wanted to figure it out like after the fork date.

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So this is technology that you guys have been working on for like over a decade now,
over

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10 years. Can you tell us about this technology and how is this, how does this
mutate

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Bitcoin? What does this mutate Bitcoin into?

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Right. Yeah, this technology is called Drivechain and it is more than, it was
November

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2015 when I first published it.

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You know, it's just kicked around as like an idea for a while and then did a little
bit of

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work on it here and there and kind of picked it up, set it back down for a while.

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I just really thought, OK, maybe the Lightning Network will work out or maybe even
one of

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the other altcoins will show some promise.

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Or Bitcoin Cash or another Bitcoin hard fork might do well and might show it like
light

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the way, so to speak, and we could have all these people trying different things and
we

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would be able to see for ourselves if any of them worked.

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But actually, really, it's been a bigger disaster than I could have anticipated and

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including Lightning Network and including Bitcoin Core and just make so many bizarre

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decisions. So I think this one idea, the Drivechain idea, since it creates
competition

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among L2s, it really solves a lot of important problems at once, in particular, the

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problem of what to do if the developers, you know, make a mistake or they're just
lazy or

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they just do anything wrong.

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So you can always escape to an L2.

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So how is an L2 different with eCash than with Bitcoin as it exists now?

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Yeah, unfortunately, with Bitcoin as it exists now, the main L2 is the Lightning
Network.

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And it's more not only does the Lightning Network not work, but it kind of, you
know,

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Lightning not work.

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That's what that should be called.

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But it's like it also sucks all the oxygen out of the room where it just makes it so
you

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can't even talk about different types of L2s.

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Even all the L2s that are being discussed, none of them are merged mine.

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That's a big difference between mine are very much just like a normal blockchain
that

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happens to be like an optional L2 block space.

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And the ones that are favored in the BTC Bitcoin community are like, you know, this

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weird Lightning Network, ARK, Liquid.

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These are things where the transaction fees are collected by like a private party,

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Lightning service provider, the ARK Supernode, or like a wallet controlled by
Blockstream.

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All of those, I think, are complete non-starters and they're not going to work.

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And we even mostly see them not working.

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And even I gave this debate at TabConf a few months ago, and I debated an entire
room of

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people about the Lightning Network.

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And many of them just came up on stage to say that they mostly agreed with what I
had

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to say. So I don't even consider myself to be an expert on Lightning.

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But. All right, all the Maxis watching this are probably like, well, we're just
going to

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dump your coin.

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It's just going to be another shit coin and Bitcoin will continue on being as it is.

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What do you say to that?

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Because that's that's that's like the knee jerk sentiment that I expect them to
have.

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It's definitely an appropriate thing to think like if you've only heard about the
idea for

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like 10 or 15 seconds.

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That's part of why I'm giving people like four months advance notice, because I
think we

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want to draw a wedge between the people who actually look into things and the people
who

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just do a knee jerk reaction.

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This is also, I think, part of the problem with the doing the pure hard fork anyway,
is

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that if you think about it, a pure hard fork like where I just say I'm tomorrow or a
hard

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fork today or tomorrow with no advance notice and no advance work or preparation,
that's

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kind of asking everyone to make a knee jerk reaction like really soon without having

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enough time to think about it.

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But yeah, I think this is an appropriate thing to think like immediately.

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But if you look deeper.

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You know, there are a lot of really severe problems with with Bitcoin and so like
the

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blocks are basically empty and the fees are very low.

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So this speaks to very few users.

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That miners are all going bankrupt or pivoting to AI and like that.

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Many developers are very frustrated.

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They can't get they either can't get stuff that they want.

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They can't work on things that they want to work.

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These are like super geniuses like Jeremy Rubin or whatever.

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We can't even get something like OP_CAT.

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It's 13 lines of code.

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It was in the original client for years.

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It doesn't really do anything.

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Yet it has all these benefits.

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It's an opt in, ignorable, reversible, soft fork.

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There's literally not a single reason, you know, on earth that it wouldn't be just
sale

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right through the process. But the process doesn't let something like that in.

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It doesn't let BIP300 in.

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It doesn't let like and then you have this opera turn drama.

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So the development scene is bad.

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The user scene is bad.

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The mining scene is bad.

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Even the owners as an investment, it really hasn't even done that that well
recently.

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Michael Saylor himself, you can go to SaylorTracker.org, I think he's only up his

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entire lifetime investment in Bitcoin.

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He's only up like maybe like zero percent.

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It depends on the day. Sometimes he's down.

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Yeah, I've done better holding Monero since the Bitcoin civil war in 2017 than I
have

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if I would have just stayed Bitcoin Maxi and BTC.

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So I think the biggest problem is that we've started lying to ourselves on a massive

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scale and the Lightning Network is part of that.

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It's a very easy to see part, especially because I did the debate, but you said you

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would post in the comments below.

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But there's a lot of other things where it's just like what the stuff that we do
just

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doesn't make any sense.

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And I just know too much about it.

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And I've been I've been a member of the community for like 15 years.

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And, you know, I've been speaking at technical events and things, so it's not.

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If there are problems and we are working to fix those problems and that's fine, but
if

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everyone is just this is part of the complacency that you you mentioned before,
people

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just think Bitcoin's indestructible.

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So I'll just take free coins and sell to get more BTC.

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I think if that's what you want to do, then I encourage you to do that.

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And, you know, I you know, I really can't see how anyone can be, quote unquote,

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dismissive of you because you are someone who's been very close to BTC, very close
to

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Bitcoin development.

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And who's friends with everyone in the core team, I mean, you're you're very likable

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person in Bitcoin and you've contributed a lot to the network.

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So at the very least, I think that the Bitcoin community will have to take take you

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serious. It's not that I personally don't see how they can just dismiss this hard
fork

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as as, you know, the Bitcoin cash fork was something that was.

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Very contentious and yes, it was easy to get toxic over, but now we're talking about

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something that has been that you did provide to the Bitcoin community as a Bitcoin

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improvement proposal as a BIP, BIP300, BIP301.

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And so let's talk about that.

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Like how why why don't you just continue on in pursuing the adoption of BIP300 and
BIP

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301 within Bitcoin?

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Well, it's difficult to know what where what else I could even do at this point,
because

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I wrote the BIPs and I replied to a lot of feedback and we even had like one of our
chief

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critics was Peter Todd.

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And we even hired him to write a critique beating up the idea.

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But basically everything in his critique was like factually wrong.

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And I have a giant image of that where I post his thing and my thing and people can
read

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that and give it to you also if people are interested.

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But a couple of things were that after he went on stage at Baltic Honey Badger and
he

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said that there was no code for this, which meant that he, which is a mistaken thing
to

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say, but more than just being a mistake, it meant that he had never visited
drivechain.info

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it says like download like at the top and big font.

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So it meant that he had never visited the site.

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It was very perplexing that he didn't realize it was two and a half years after we
had his

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Zcash privacy sidechain out that had a GUI and he's around.

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He's the chief critic and he has no idea that the software exists.

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And that was like baffling to me.

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Also, his critiques, all the critiques are inane.

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The critiques are just like miners might earn too much money or something.

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It's like really bizarre.

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So that's kind of weird.

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But then in addition to writing the BIPs, we had people who were doing like draft
pull

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requests to Bitcoin Core.

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And these were like met with all kinds of crazy like distractions, harassment, just

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like irrelevant nonsense.

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And then I invented this other thing, CUSF, the Core Untouched Soft Fork, which is a
way

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of doing soft forks without changing any lines of code in Bitcoin Core.

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And there's like, so I just think that the culture in Bitcoin is really screwed up.

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I think OpReturn, not OpReturn, excuse me, OP_CAT is kind of a smoking gun where just

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people are just afraid of the idea of the software.

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So a different example is Taproot.

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Peter Weil, he was willing to work on Taproot, but he was just unwilling to discuss

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activation. This is too emotionally traumatizing or whatever.

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Some random guy had to do a speedy trial.

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So I just think the whole community is really messed up.

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It's not just BIP300.

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It's like the lightning has infected everyone's mind.

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People don't want to say, there's like a prestige economy around who can get their
code

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merged. So if you get your code merged, then you're like a important person and you
can

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get blah, blah, blah.

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It's all just like a bunch of nonsense.

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So even like you could take it to like miners themselves and say, this is in your
own

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financial interest. We're in a situation where the end miners who buy the ASICs,
they

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don't know anything. To them, Bitcoin mining is a lot like mining for silver or
something

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else. They just get cheap power.

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They plug the stuff in.

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They sell that for a fiat.

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They're not even really Bitcoiners.

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The pools, you know, they can't do anything that upgrades the network as a whole
because

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the pools, you know, let's say the pools compete against other pools.

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So something that benefits them all, they're like, well, I can't get a leg up on.

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So I think the whole community has become deranged in many ways.

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But yeah, I think it would be too much work to fix at this point.

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And it would be much easier to launch something new.

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And at which point, I mean, I hate to say this, but at which point you could
essentially

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profit off of the irrationality of BTC because you'd be able to say, well, this is
one

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is very, very, very expensive and the other is very cheap.

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And yet one is, you know, accumulating mistakes that it can't get rid of.

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The other has opportunity to just move forward.

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So do you think a lot of the big whales in Bitcoin, like Michael Saylor, do you
think

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they realize what's going on?

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Like, I don't know.

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I don't think so.

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Do you?

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You're asking me if I think I don't know.

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00:15:48,980 --> 00:15:54,100
I honestly, well, I'll tell you what, I'll give you my honest opinion since you're

223
00:15:54,100 --> 00:15:57,780
asking. I think I don't think Saylor really understands what's going on.

224
00:15:58,780 --> 00:16:07,340
And this was, in my opinion, very evident during the dispute between Core and Knotz.

225
00:16:08,380 --> 00:16:22,340
Saylor, at the beginning, had a very unsure stance where he said, you know, don't
touch

226
00:16:22,620 --> 00:16:29,660
it. And then he kind of changed his tune and he went back and forth as to like, he

227
00:16:29,660 --> 00:16:32,460
doesn't know, you know, it's almost like.

228
00:16:34,140 --> 00:16:40,580
I don't think he would he would have an answer to the Core and Knotz situation.

229
00:16:40,940 --> 00:16:43,140
Right. Which is a very, very, very easy one, I think.

230
00:16:43,140 --> 00:16:47,660
And I think that is worrisome because he noticed he refuses to wear it.

231
00:16:47,700 --> 00:16:49,500
Sorry to interrupt, but you're 100 percent right.

232
00:16:49,500 --> 00:16:52,660
That he he'll he's blah, blah, blah.

233
00:16:52,700 --> 00:16:54,060
Normally you can't get him to shut up.

234
00:16:54,100 --> 00:16:55,900
You know, he's got an opinion on everything.

235
00:16:55,940 --> 00:16:59,100
He's got a little metaphor for how everything is like when electricity wasn't vented
or

236
00:16:59,100 --> 00:17:04,180
whatever. But then as soon as it comes to this, should we change the OpReturn
standardness

237
00:17:04,620 --> 00:17:06,420
broadcast default value?

238
00:17:06,700 --> 00:17:09,060
Then it's like, oh, no, we can't.

239
00:17:09,780 --> 00:17:11,300
You know, I used to make a joke to people.

240
00:17:11,300 --> 00:17:14,940
I would go to a Bitcoin meetup and say, hey, why don't we just ask Michael Saylor to
tell

241
00:17:14,940 --> 00:17:16,180
us what to do for OpReturn?

242
00:17:16,220 --> 00:17:18,980
And then people would laugh because they know that he doesn't actually know anything

243
00:17:18,980 --> 00:17:23,380
about it. Yeah, and that's and that's what's, in my opinion, very eye opening.

244
00:17:24,140 --> 00:17:30,580
I think that like the biggest mistake that guys like us can make is in assuming that

245
00:17:30,580 --> 00:17:37,860
what you and I see so logical and evident before us is what the masses or the
overall

246
00:17:37,860 --> 00:17:40,660
Bitcoin population will also see.

247
00:17:41,380 --> 00:17:46,780
And from my experience and from the experience of many other Bitcoiners, we've come

248
00:17:46,780 --> 00:17:47,940
to realize that.

249
00:17:49,260 --> 00:17:56,340
The left side of the curve is very manipulatable, and so my question to you is, is

250
00:17:56,340 --> 00:18:04,820
like, how will you address that, which is, in my opinion, what is most crucial here
that

251
00:18:05,020 --> 00:18:09,300
with just a couple of mantras, you can really hypnotize people and moving in a
certain

252
00:18:09,300 --> 00:18:17,900
direction and and and and conduce them to become toxic and closing their mind, their

253
00:18:17,900 --> 00:18:20,180
ears to anything that actually.

254
00:18:21,220 --> 00:18:27,180
Is helpful and fruitful for all of us, so how do you plan on tackling that left side
of

255
00:18:27,180 --> 00:18:28,060
the bell curve?

256
00:18:29,820 --> 00:18:34,860
Well, I think when you start over the new project, it is an opportunity to like
restart

257
00:18:35,140 --> 00:18:40,380
the food chain, so to speak, where you would you go for the right part of the bell
curve

258
00:18:40,700 --> 00:18:47,420
first because they're more likely to grasp the nuance and the complexity of
something

259
00:18:47,420 --> 00:18:54,860
that's very new. This isn't so much a bet on that that eCash will be a huge
success.

260
00:18:55,380 --> 00:19:00,020
It's more of a hedge against BTC, just like collapsing into failure, which I think
is

261
00:19:00,300 --> 00:19:04,020
unfortunately, has some serious likelihood.

262
00:19:04,020 --> 00:19:06,300
Now, there's just so much irrationality.

263
00:19:06,700 --> 00:19:11,340
One of those things is that, you know, Michael Saylor, he doesn't know about up, you
know, he

264
00:19:11,340 --> 00:19:12,660
can prove us wrong at any time.

265
00:19:12,660 --> 00:19:16,300
He can make a video proving that, you know, with his stance on up return.

266
00:19:16,540 --> 00:19:22,660
But I think Michael Saylor is a big proponent of ossification, but he doesn't even
realize

267
00:19:22,660 --> 00:19:27,980
that like a soft fork is not actually a change to the protocol, leaves the old
protocol where

268
00:19:27,980 --> 00:19:35,420
it was. And so that is like that's getting the new thing and keeping the
ossification.

269
00:19:35,820 --> 00:19:41,500
This is a very, very rudimentary idea to me, but my guess is that he has not a clue.

270
00:19:41,500 --> 00:19:45,420
You would have no clue. But even if I was standing right in front of him and I have
had

271
00:19:45,420 --> 00:19:49,740
the opportunity to talk to him a few times, but I think even if, you know, we just
have no

272
00:19:49,740 --> 00:19:50,980
idea about any of this stuff.

273
00:19:51,980 --> 00:19:58,660
So what would be your your advice to the to the Bitcoin whale listening to this?

274
00:19:58,660 --> 00:19:59,740
Like, what would you say to them?

275
00:20:01,860 --> 00:20:07,380
Or what would be? I would say you have an opportunity to make if you have an
opportunity

276
00:20:07,380 --> 00:20:12,420
to make money that you didn't have before and this is how it would go, it would say
just

277
00:20:12,420 --> 00:20:16,260
think, you know, do you think this is worth your time to spend a little bit more
time

278
00:20:16,260 --> 00:20:21,780
looking into? Because if it is now, there will be an actual thing you can do.

279
00:20:22,420 --> 00:20:31,220
There will be an actual, you know, you can buy some and sell one of the other and
then

280
00:20:31,220 --> 00:20:32,580
you can profit off of that decision.

281
00:20:32,580 --> 00:20:36,220
So, you know, I'm not asking you to make any decisions now, but you can you can
research

282
00:20:36,220 --> 00:20:46,220
it and decide, you know, is is actually what I'm proposing with BIP300 Thunder L2,
is that

283
00:20:46,220 --> 00:20:48,340
actually much, much better than the Lightning Network?

284
00:20:48,340 --> 00:20:51,500
The answer is yes, because you can onboard people directly to it.

285
00:20:51,820 --> 00:20:52,860
There's no liquidity.

286
00:20:53,180 --> 00:20:58,260
There's merge mining, passes all the transaction fee revenue to the L1 miners

287
00:20:58,260 --> 00:21:03,860
automatically, can scale to 8 billion, onboard 8 billion people and process all the

288
00:21:03,900 --> 00:21:08,700
transactions on Earth, which is something that the Lightning Network can't even come
close to

289
00:21:08,700 --> 00:21:15,340
doing. And you could say, what about the Z-side Privacy L2 that I propose?

290
00:21:15,980 --> 00:21:22,180
You know, it's a million times better than CoinJoin, CoinJoin something where you
have, you

291
00:21:22,180 --> 00:21:26,540
know, five you and four other people, the four decoys in the anonymity set.

292
00:21:26,780 --> 00:21:33,260
But with the, you know, Z-side is based off of the Zcash technology.

293
00:21:34,580 --> 00:21:38,100
You have a reusable address that hides the sender, the receiver and the amount, it
works with any

294
00:21:38,100 --> 00:21:44,180
amount. You blend with everyone who's using the shielded pool, not just four people.

295
00:21:44,180 --> 00:21:45,980
It's like it's like a million times better.

296
00:21:46,900 --> 00:21:50,820
So just ask yourself, and then why aren't we doing soft forks in Bitcoin?

297
00:21:51,060 --> 00:21:58,420
Is it an actual choice to, you know, ossify the network?

298
00:21:59,180 --> 00:22:03,260
That's not true at all, because they changed every six months, they change stuff
around all the

299
00:22:03,260 --> 00:22:06,460
time. They release new version of Bitcoin all the time.

300
00:22:07,820 --> 00:22:12,140
They refactor all the time, they do tests, they make all kinds of weird changes.

301
00:22:12,940 --> 00:22:16,740
Some of the changes are, you know, they accidentally introduced inflation bug.

302
00:22:16,740 --> 00:22:23,260
And so, like, it's not like, so why aren't we doing a soft fork?

303
00:22:23,420 --> 00:22:24,940
Because they do this code changes.

304
00:22:24,980 --> 00:22:29,700
They just don't want to do it. Is it for a real reason or is it because of totally
irrational

305
00:22:29,700 --> 00:22:30,620
political reasons?

306
00:22:32,900 --> 00:22:36,500
What do you think will be your biggest pushback from the Bitcoin community?

307
00:22:37,340 --> 00:22:42,300
I honestly don't know, because you want to know what's funny is even I proposed,
even proposing

308
00:22:42,300 --> 00:22:49,580
the BIP300 soft fork, which is again, something that you do like, you know, it's not
really

309
00:22:49,580 --> 00:22:53,940
like, it's not something that like you would get you get paid to do.

310
00:22:54,180 --> 00:22:57,540
Like I didn't when I was inventing Drivechain in 2015, like no one paid me to do
that.

311
00:22:58,420 --> 00:22:59,820
And Jeremy Rubin, I don't know.

312
00:22:59,860 --> 00:23:02,940
I don't know how people like get paid and I can't speak for them per se.

313
00:23:03,260 --> 00:23:05,860
But it was like, yeah, you do all this work to try to make Bitcoin better.

314
00:23:06,180 --> 00:23:12,820
And then people, they accused, they said that BIP300 was like bringing shit coins to
Bitcoin,

315
00:23:13,700 --> 00:23:18,460
which is like literally absurd and is kind of the opposite of what it actually does.

316
00:23:18,580 --> 00:23:23,940
Right. Which makes it so you don't need to have any shit coins in the whole world in
order to do

317
00:23:23,940 --> 00:23:26,020
these things with the same 21 million coins.

318
00:23:26,020 --> 00:23:27,900
It destroys the shit coin, actually.

319
00:23:27,940 --> 00:23:30,660
Right. Yeah, mine as well.

320
00:23:30,660 --> 00:23:31,900
I mean, that's exactly what it does.

321
00:23:32,860 --> 00:23:38,460
It says any altcoin, it says it removes the pretext for the existing completely
because it says,

322
00:23:38,460 --> 00:23:42,060
well, hey, oh, I really want to have a use ring signatures.

323
00:23:42,660 --> 00:23:45,860
Then that's why I have this, you know, Monero coin per se.

324
00:23:46,740 --> 00:23:50,220
And then it would be like, well, you could just have ring signatures on, you know,
Bitcoin sidechain.

325
00:23:50,940 --> 00:23:54,060
So it's totally like Armageddon to them.

326
00:23:54,060 --> 00:23:55,220
But that was what it was called.

327
00:23:56,020 --> 00:23:59,140
And then now some of this stuff with the OpReturn drama.

328
00:24:00,540 --> 00:24:06,060
And with the Ordinal's drama, you know, that's when they have that one guy, Udi and
Eric, they're

329
00:24:06,060 --> 00:24:10,500
like dancing on stage and then you have the people like that one guy swearing at
them and saying

330
00:24:10,500 --> 00:24:15,180
they're going to they're ruining Bitcoin like for his grandchildren and they're
going to destroy

331
00:24:15,180 --> 00:24:22,180
society. And so now you just think like, oh, my God, like, you know, it's baffling.

332
00:24:22,940 --> 00:24:28,580
So I don't know what I think we can confidently say, whatever the criticism is, it's
going to be

333
00:24:28,580 --> 00:24:35,980
wrong. OK, so look, let's for our audience now that they have an idea of what's
happening, let's

334
00:24:35,980 --> 00:24:42,380
step back and let's go after let's explain if you could please explain the dynamic,
the game

335
00:24:42,380 --> 00:24:51,980
theory of a sidechain of a Bitcoin with sidechains, eCash, how will explain
sidechains?

336
00:24:51,980 --> 00:24:55,580
How do they work? How do Drivechains, sidechains work?

337
00:24:57,300 --> 00:24:58,500
Yeah, these are like.

338
00:24:59,487 --> 00:25:17,487
Basically, these are just in L2, so you deposit, someone has to send coins from L1
to the L2, once they're there, it's kind of like exactly how it is with, you know, a
Drivechain L2 is a lot like an altcoin, but it starts with zero coins.

339
00:25:17,487 --> 00:25:22,487
Instead, they all share the same 21 million BTC or eCash in this case.

340
00:25:23,487 --> 00:25:29,487
They would share the same 21 million BTC if BIP300 were active on the BTC network.

341
00:25:30,487 --> 00:25:34,487
So anyway, someone can send coins there.

342
00:25:34,487 --> 00:25:41,487
It's like one person could send coins to the L2 and then over there they could
change hands an unlimited number of times and in an unlimited number of ways.

343
00:25:42,487 --> 00:25:50,487
And then they can be sent back to the L1 withdrawing them from the L2 back to the
L1.

344
00:25:51,487 --> 00:25:58,487
That's a very simple version, but really, it's easier if people think of like, OK,
altcoins, they're all very different.

345
00:25:59,487 --> 00:26:09,487
They may be written in a different programming language, like some could be written
in Rust, some could be written in, you know, in Go or whatever.

346
00:26:10,487 --> 00:26:22,487
So you can kind of do whatever you want with the L2s and they're optional in the
sense that if you run L1, you don't necessarily have to run any of the L2s.

347
00:26:22,487 --> 00:26:26,487
And if you run an L2, you must run an L1 node.

348
00:26:26,487 --> 00:26:31,487
So in that way, they're very similar to Lightning Network and other things.

349
00:26:32,487 --> 00:26:39,487
Right on, right on. So your L1, I was looking on your website, is 400 kilobytes.

350
00:26:39,487 --> 00:26:45,487
So it would make you it would make eCash the true small blocker blockchain.

351
00:26:45,487 --> 00:26:46,487
Is that am I getting this right?

352
00:26:47,487 --> 00:26:48,487
Yes, that is right.

353
00:26:49,487 --> 00:26:57,487
I'm keeping the L1 basically exactly the same as Bitcoin Core, but I did make this
one change to make it so that it has the small.

354
00:26:57,487 --> 00:27:08,487
I think it's not quite sure, you know, but yeah, the idea is that that would be the
small block project because it's actually overkill.

355
00:27:08,487 --> 00:27:16,487
If you're going to have people transact on the L2s, you really don't need that much
space on L1 because you have these L2 chains that have plenty of space.

356
00:27:17,487 --> 00:27:24,487
The cool thing is, is that what you're proposing saves Bitcoin because it gives
Bitcoin options.

357
00:27:24,487 --> 00:27:30,487
It gets Bitcoin outside of this environment of developer capture.

358
00:27:31,487 --> 00:27:47,487
And it allows for there to be innovation while also giving investors the opportunity
to stay within a very small layer one that does exactly what the nots people would
want.

359
00:27:47,487 --> 00:27:54,487
You would want to have, which is nothing like very small block size, which is cool.

360
00:27:54,487 --> 00:27:56,487
You know, if that's what they have, they have that option.

361
00:27:56,487 --> 00:27:59,487
Yes, I'm a believer in giving people what they want.

362
00:27:59,487 --> 00:28:05,487
Exactly. And the cool thing is, is that with the sidechains, you have that option.

363
00:28:05,487 --> 00:28:17,487
And, you know, something very important to bring up in this conversation is the fact
that when I was part of the BitAngels network and I got the pitch deck for
Blockstream, this is what they promised.

364
00:28:17,487 --> 00:28:23,487
They promised sidechains and they really never delivered these sidechains.

365
00:28:23,487 --> 00:28:29,487
And you went out of your way to deliver these sidechains that they themselves had
promised to the Bitcoin community.

366
00:28:29,487 --> 00:28:36,487
And now that they're here, I mean, it's been how long since you've been trying to
implement them since you got done with them? Like four years?

367
00:28:37,487 --> 00:28:43,487
Well, you know, I worked on it on and off, but the idea was from 2015.

368
00:28:43,487 --> 00:28:48,487
I kind of shopped the idea around a little before doing any code.

369
00:28:48,487 --> 00:28:53,487
Then we wrote some code, but that was for Bitcoin Core version 1699.

370
00:28:53,487 --> 00:28:56,487
And they never got around to rebasing it.

371
00:28:56,487 --> 00:29:01,487
In 2023, it was kind of like, what would it be like if it was a pull request to
Bitcoin Core?

372
00:29:02,487 --> 00:29:06,487
By then, the community had already become completely deranged.

373
00:29:06,487 --> 00:29:09,487
But you're 100% correct.

374
00:29:09,487 --> 00:29:11,487
You can go back to an earlier era.

375
00:29:11,487 --> 00:29:15,487
You and I remember it because we were there, but other people were not.

376
00:29:15,487 --> 00:29:22,487
In 2013 through 2015, the sidechains idea was like this Holy Grail type of thing.

377
00:29:22,487 --> 00:29:24,487
It was like this super big deal.

378
00:29:25,487 --> 00:29:28,487
And remember even you had people like Brian Armstrong.

379
00:29:28,487 --> 00:29:33,487
He was tweeting like Litecoin, Ripple, altcoins, these are all distraction.

380
00:29:33,487 --> 00:29:36,487
And the real way is Bitcoin and sidechains.

381
00:29:36,487 --> 00:29:37,487
Yep.

382
00:29:37,487 --> 00:29:40,487
And then there was just like, remember Reid Hoffman?

383
00:29:40,487 --> 00:29:45,487
He had this thing about why I invested in Blockstream.

384
00:29:45,487 --> 00:29:48,487
It was all about it's too difficult.

385
00:29:48,487 --> 00:29:55,487
If a developer wants to introduce a new idea, the temptation is for them to just
create a new coin.

386
00:29:55,487 --> 00:30:02,487
How can they experiment with a new idea while making sure that they don't mess up
Bitcoin?

387
00:30:02,487 --> 00:30:08,487
So all this stuff was like people were already way beyond the Michael Saylor
comprehension of ossification.

388
00:30:08,487 --> 00:30:09,487
Like back then.

389
00:30:09,487 --> 00:30:10,487
Oh, 100%, dude.

390
00:30:10,487 --> 00:30:13,487
But now people have kind of just forgotten about the idea.

391
00:30:13,487 --> 00:30:19,487
Because I think it's a little too awkward to bring it up without asking Blockstream
why they didn't finish it.

392
00:30:19,487 --> 00:30:21,487
And they barely even tried, really.

393
00:30:21,487 --> 00:30:23,487
They had this skip list idea.

394
00:30:23,487 --> 00:30:26,487
It was like an appendix B of their paper.

395
00:30:26,487 --> 00:30:32,487
But then they never really got past appendix A where they said, well, temporarily
we're going to just to get something out.

396
00:30:32,487 --> 00:30:39,487
And even Greg Maxwell has videos about this where he's just like, well, until we
finish the real two-way peg, we're just going to bandaid this thing together.

397
00:30:39,487 --> 00:30:41,487
That's just a multi-sig.

398
00:30:41,487 --> 00:30:42,487
And that became Liquid.

399
00:30:42,487 --> 00:30:49,487
That became like their main product, the fake pre-sidechain multi-sig thing.

400
00:30:49,487 --> 00:30:53,487
The type of thing that we would laugh at when Ethereum does it and they say this is
a new thing.

401
00:30:53,487 --> 00:30:58,487
And we just say, well, that's just giving a group of people your money.

402
00:30:58,487 --> 00:30:59,487
Yeah.

403
00:30:59,487 --> 00:31:01,487
Giving a group of keys your money.

404
00:31:01,487 --> 00:31:07,487
So, yeah, it's baffling how people were smarter back then than they are now.

405
00:31:07,487 --> 00:31:08,487
That's true.

406
00:31:08,487 --> 00:31:16,487
And I think, you know, if I put on my conspiracy hat, which is my research hat on, I
think that's part of the game, to be honest with you.

407
00:31:16,487 --> 00:31:23,487
I think they want people dumb and they want people to forget what's possible with
these technologies.

408
00:31:23,487 --> 00:31:26,487
And I commend you, sir, for keeping them alive.

409
00:31:26,487 --> 00:31:36,487
Because, look, we gave this path of scaling Bitcoin, I think, a very good go.

410
00:31:37,487 --> 00:31:48,487
And I'm happy that, you know, you've introduced this in a time where the like you
and I see the faults in BTC.

411
00:31:48,487 --> 00:31:58,487
But the vast majority of people like the sailors of this world still think that it's
like something that is perfect in design still.

412
00:31:58,487 --> 00:32:07,487
And so they have not yet felt the consequences of this lack of understanding how to
scale Bitcoin.

413
00:32:07,487 --> 00:32:15,487
How have you have you encountered good support for this project since you started
announcing this fork?

414
00:32:15,487 --> 00:32:19,487
Well, you know, I have been keeping it a secret mostly.

415
00:32:19,487 --> 00:32:23,487
OK, so this is one of the first times you actually are public about this.

416
00:32:23,487 --> 00:32:24,487
Right.

417
00:32:24,487 --> 00:32:25,487
Oh, wow.

418
00:32:25,487 --> 00:32:26,487
OK, cool.

419
00:32:26,487 --> 00:32:27,487
Well, thank you.

420
00:32:28,487 --> 00:32:29,487
Pretty cool, Paul.

421
00:32:31,487 --> 00:32:32,487
And how are you feeling about that?

422
00:32:32,487 --> 00:32:33,487
How are you feeling about?

423
00:32:35,487 --> 00:32:39,487
Well, people have been telling me that the secret, you know, I thought I was keeping
it pretty well.

424
00:32:39,487 --> 00:32:42,487
But people have been telling me that they already knew and whatever.

425
00:32:42,487 --> 00:32:49,487
So, you know, and I think obviously, you know, by the time the fork happens, it has
to be public.

426
00:32:49,487 --> 00:32:50,487
So it's got to be.

427
00:32:51,487 --> 00:32:53,487
What I'm worried about is that I may have waited too long.

428
00:32:53,487 --> 00:32:59,487
I feel bad like because now I was waiting to see if like the Lightning Network would
work out.

429
00:33:00,487 --> 00:33:03,487
But now it totally doesn't work at all.

430
00:33:03,487 --> 00:33:08,487
I know a lot of people still they really think that it does, but it definitely
really doesn't.

431
00:33:08,487 --> 00:33:12,487
That's the thing, man, is that it's a culture of delusion, you know.

432
00:33:12,487 --> 00:33:13,487
Right.

433
00:33:13,487 --> 00:33:16,487
BTC became a very weird.

434
00:33:19,487 --> 00:33:21,487
It's the hijacking of the mind, really.

435
00:33:21,487 --> 00:33:25,487
It's not just hijacking of Bitcoin, but it was the hijacking of the mind of the
Bitcoiner.

436
00:33:26,487 --> 00:33:29,487
And you just got a really weird culture, really weird way of thinking.

437
00:33:30,487 --> 00:33:36,487
And it's just and, you know, if you I mean, my opinion, dude, this was fabricated by
the likes of Epstein.

438
00:33:37,487 --> 00:33:48,487
As you can see in the Epstein files, he was him and the like of those people were
really involved in promoting what we saw in, you know, in the hijacking of Bitcoin.

439
00:33:48,487 --> 00:33:51,487
And it's the weird culture that it is now.

440
00:33:52,487 --> 00:33:53,487
Sorry, you were saying?

441
00:33:54,487 --> 00:33:57,487
Yeah, I don't know what's going on, but it's whatever it is.

442
00:33:57,487 --> 00:33:58,487
It doesn't it doesn't work very well.

443
00:33:58,487 --> 00:34:03,487
So I think like Lightning is I hate to keep repeating that.

444
00:34:03,487 --> 00:34:14,487
But I mean, for treasury companies, we could also say imagine like the like remember
when Trace Mayer would do the January 3rd like proof of keys thing or something.

445
00:34:14,487 --> 00:34:19,487
It would be like, take your Bitcoin off the exchange.

446
00:34:19,487 --> 00:34:21,487
So you custody it with your own node.

447
00:34:22,487 --> 00:34:24,487
But now we're pushing people.

448
00:34:25,487 --> 00:34:29,487
Send don't even like, you know, send it to the Bitcoin, buy the Bitcoin ETF.

449
00:34:29,487 --> 00:34:32,487
You know, you don't even have you're not even using a full node.

450
00:34:34,487 --> 00:34:37,487
You don't technically have any Bitcoin you buy through the ETF.

451
00:34:38,487 --> 00:34:46,487
And then even the treasury companies are like even one further where it's like, OK,
now just give give the money to a company in exchange for stock.

452
00:34:46,487 --> 00:34:49,487
They can print as much stock as they want at any time.

453
00:34:49,487 --> 00:34:51,487
The centralized issuer of the shares.

454
00:34:53,487 --> 00:34:55,487
I just you know, it's very strange because it's.

455
00:34:57,487 --> 00:35:05,487
You know, in what in what earlier era of Bitcoin would that would that be, you know,
anything other than like totally laughed at like it's like a Bitcoin.

456
00:35:06,487 --> 00:35:08,487
It's like a we'll watch your Bitcoin for you.

457
00:35:08,487 --> 00:35:09,487
And I'd be like, what?

458
00:35:09,487 --> 00:35:11,487
Like, yeah, it's bizarre.

459
00:35:12,487 --> 00:35:19,487
I don't know. And then even like, OK, during the block size war, it was like bit pay
and the people wanted to buy coffee.

460
00:35:19,487 --> 00:35:22,487
They were kind of on one side, large blocker side that lost.

461
00:35:23,487 --> 00:35:26,487
And then the small blockers that were kind of like.

462
00:35:27,487 --> 00:35:31,487
It's more important that everyone be able to run a node.

463
00:35:32,487 --> 00:35:34,487
But it's like, you know.

464
00:35:35,487 --> 00:35:40,487
Who who is out there even running a node and you don't even need a node if you have
ETF Bitcoin.

465
00:35:41,487 --> 00:35:45,487
The coffee purchasing bit pay type people.

466
00:35:47,487 --> 00:35:48,487
Since they lost.

467
00:35:49,487 --> 00:35:52,487
We in BTC, the winning small blockers.

468
00:35:52,487 --> 00:36:01,487
Now, anyone who talks about like, oh, trying to get merchant adoption or or spending
or transaction fee revenue for miners, that's considered like a bad thing.

469
00:36:02,487 --> 00:36:09,487
You know, and then even, you know, plenty of people might consider trying to
redefine it as credit or something.

470
00:36:09,487 --> 00:36:13,487
And it's not it's no longer it's not even money or whatever.

471
00:36:13,487 --> 00:36:15,487
Maybe it is, but I don't know.

472
00:36:15,487 --> 00:36:16,487
But the point is.

473
00:36:18,487 --> 00:36:22,487
Like, we have totally like transformed.

474
00:36:24,487 --> 00:36:26,487
To some degree, it's healthy.

475
00:36:27,487 --> 00:36:31,487
To refine your, you know, as you get product market fit or whatever.

476
00:36:31,487 --> 00:36:32,487
But that's not what this is.

477
00:36:32,487 --> 00:36:33,487
This is just like.

478
00:36:35,487 --> 00:36:36,487
Hatred.

479
00:36:36,487 --> 00:36:38,487
This is sour grapes is what it is.

480
00:36:38,487 --> 00:36:40,487
It's like, oh, we couldn't have.

481
00:36:41,487 --> 00:36:46,487
It's like before the idea was everyone, all this technology would be added to
Bitcoin because it was all open source.

482
00:36:46,487 --> 00:36:49,487
But now it's like we don't have good privacy in Bitcoin.

483
00:36:50,487 --> 00:36:54,487
So you have to attack Monero as a shit coin.

484
00:36:54,487 --> 00:36:55,487
You have to attack.

485
00:36:57,487 --> 00:36:58,487
You know, Zcash.

486
00:36:58,487 --> 00:36:59,487
And you have to say, you know what?

487
00:37:00,487 --> 00:37:02,487
We never really wanted those zk-SNARKs anyway.

488
00:37:02,487 --> 00:37:03,487
So that's what it is.

489
00:37:03,487 --> 00:37:04,487
It's sour grapes.

490
00:37:05,487 --> 00:37:06,487
And they just say, you know what?

491
00:37:06,487 --> 00:37:07,487
We never wanted.

492
00:37:07,487 --> 00:37:09,487
We never wanted scalability anyway.

493
00:37:09,487 --> 00:37:10,487
We never wanted payments.

494
00:37:10,487 --> 00:37:12,487
And it's like we just we never wanted anything.

495
00:37:12,487 --> 00:37:13,487
We're just nothing now.

496
00:37:14,487 --> 00:37:19,487
So we're just a popularity contest and we can see who can get.

497
00:37:19,487 --> 00:37:21,487
Can we get someone else to buy?

498
00:37:21,487 --> 00:37:24,487
Can we get El Salvador to buy or whatever?

499
00:37:25,487 --> 00:37:27,487
So can we get someone else to buy and validate our.

500
00:37:29,487 --> 00:37:30,487
Validate our cult.

501
00:37:31,487 --> 00:37:40,487
And, yeah, I mean, I would rather have people like Roger Veer, Eric Voorhees, Peter
Thiel, who bought a bunch of Bitcoin and sold.

502
00:37:41,487 --> 00:37:43,487
Because he thought it wasn't private enough.

503
00:37:45,487 --> 00:37:49,487
So I would rather have them than, you know, Michael Saylor.

504
00:37:51,487 --> 00:37:55,487
OK, so what will a Zcash world look like?

505
00:37:55,487 --> 00:37:58,487
Like we talked enough about the problems with Bitcoin.

506
00:37:59,487 --> 00:38:05,487
Like even people that are hardcore like Maxis have problems with Bitcoin right now.

507
00:38:06,487 --> 00:38:09,487
That's why I like this fork is so timely.

508
00:38:10,487 --> 00:38:13,487
Because, again, no one's happy in Bitcoin, really.

509
00:38:13,487 --> 00:38:16,487
It's like there's no parties happy.

510
00:38:16,487 --> 00:38:19,487
The core devs have an idea of how to scale it.

511
00:38:19,487 --> 00:38:22,487
There's another group that's completely against their idea, whatever.

512
00:38:23,487 --> 00:38:27,487
We understand that culture very well.

513
00:38:27,487 --> 00:38:28,487
We've talked about it enough.

514
00:38:29,487 --> 00:38:31,487
How does an Zcash world look like?

515
00:38:32,487 --> 00:38:33,487
How is it different?

516
00:38:35,487 --> 00:38:39,487
Well, first of all, we have these L2s that all compete with each other.

517
00:38:39,487 --> 00:38:45,487
So you probably get much better experience as a user because you have all the
developers competing.

518
00:38:46,487 --> 00:38:52,487
And that means that if any developer makes a mistake, they may lose market share, so
to speak.

519
00:38:53,487 --> 00:38:58,487
When I say market share, I mean there's only 21 million coins total and they can
flow among the different L2s.

520
00:38:59,487 --> 00:39:05,487
So if one is really useful and is really working hard to meet the user's needs, then
it will do well.

521
00:39:06,487 --> 00:39:07,487
You also have all these people who do these.

522
00:39:08,487 --> 00:39:17,487
A lot of the people who have created an altcoin, they tried to do their idea on
Bitcoin first, but they just couldn't for whatever reason.

523
00:39:18,487 --> 00:39:23,487
So this is certainly true of Vitalik, who was a creator of Bitcoin Magazine
originally.

524
00:39:24,487 --> 00:39:26,487
Certainly true of the large blockers.

525
00:39:28,487 --> 00:39:30,487
Certainly true of Namecoin.

526
00:39:31,487 --> 00:39:33,487
Certainly true of David Vorek's project.

527
00:39:34,487 --> 00:39:39,487
So now all those people could launch L2s as L2s on this.

528
00:39:40,487 --> 00:39:48,487
I think they probably would because one of the things that a great developer wants
is recognition for how impressive their idea is, the hack value of the idea.

529
00:39:49,487 --> 00:39:54,487
And when you launch as an altcoin, everyone will just assume that you're doing it
for the money.

530
00:39:55,487 --> 00:40:00,487
But if you launch as a sidechain L2, you can't earn money doing that.

531
00:40:00,487 --> 00:40:03,487
So actually it must be because you think the tech is better.

532
00:40:04,487 --> 00:40:06,487
So if you're in it for the tech, that will help you.

533
00:40:07,487 --> 00:40:19,487
I think the greater competition among L2s also keeps the L1 in check somewhat
because it takes some of the heat off and the drama off L1.

534
00:40:20,487 --> 00:40:31,487
Also where it's kind of like now, since everyone's going to get all their features
anyway, it's not as much of a social...

535
00:40:32,487 --> 00:40:34,487
There's nothing at stake.

536
00:40:35,487 --> 00:40:36,487
There's not much at stake for L1.

537
00:40:37,487 --> 00:40:45,487
But L1 could also ossify for the same reason, which is that it doesn't matter if it
does because you can safely escape to the L2s.

538
00:40:45,487 --> 00:40:47,487
Now in this world, all the L2s are merge-mined.

539
00:40:48,487 --> 00:40:56,487
So it means that the mining revenues can grow geometrically forever because you have
access to unlimited block space, unlimited transaction throughput.

540
00:40:57,487 --> 00:41:02,487
So even if the fees are very low, $0.10 per transaction, you could eventually have
billions of transactions.

541
00:41:03,487 --> 00:41:10,487
I've estimated the transaction rate of Earth as like $9 trillion transactions per
year.

542
00:41:10,487 --> 00:41:17,487
So even if $0.10 per transaction is $900 billion per year, this number grows
geometrically over time.

543
00:41:18,487 --> 00:41:19,487
So you have all that.

544
00:41:20,487 --> 00:41:28,487
I think it's very hard for altcoins to exist in a world where there's a successful
sidechain-enabled coin because, again, what are they going to say?

545
00:41:29,487 --> 00:41:30,487
Oh, my thing has this feature.

546
00:41:31,487 --> 00:41:32,487
My thing has EVM or whatever.

547
00:41:33,487 --> 00:41:35,487
That's not going to be good enough.

548
00:41:35,487 --> 00:41:38,487
So it kind of resets the maximalist idea.

549
00:41:39,487 --> 00:41:41,487
It plants it on firmer ground.

550
00:41:42,487 --> 00:41:51,487
I think also a huge problem in Bitcoin was the block size limit, was scalability,
because you had these times when the price would go up enormously.

551
00:41:52,487 --> 00:41:55,487
And then the blocks would get full during that time because everyone's scrambling to
sell.

552
00:41:56,487 --> 00:41:57,487
Everyone's scrambling to buy also.

553
00:41:58,487 --> 00:42:00,487
So there's a very high transaction demand.

554
00:42:01,487 --> 00:42:07,487
And then as you did that, the fees would go up, $1, $3, $5, $15, maybe $20.

555
00:42:08,487 --> 00:42:19,487
So during these times when Bitcoin's skyrocketing, that's when I would get a bunch
of text messages from old friends and whatever, friends from high school and college
or whatever.

556
00:42:20,487 --> 00:42:21,487
And they'd be like, hey, you're really into that Bitcoin thing.

557
00:42:22,487 --> 00:42:23,487
What's the deal with that?

558
00:42:24,487 --> 00:42:25,487
And then I'd be like, oh, yeah, yeah, I'll send you some.

559
00:42:25,487 --> 00:42:29,487
You try to send them like $25 worth of Bitcoin, but it's like getting eaten by the
fee.

560
00:42:30,487 --> 00:42:31,487
And it's really humiliating.

561
00:42:32,487 --> 00:42:37,487
And so you have this what could have been a chain reaction of an atomic explosion of
adoption.

562
00:42:38,487 --> 00:42:45,487
But every single time it hits the block size limit, it stops because the block size
limit is just too embarrassing.

563
00:42:47,487 --> 00:42:48,487
So we wouldn't have that issue.

564
00:42:49,487 --> 00:42:55,487
I would try to address the idea of like, you know, people show up and there's all
these cryptocurrencies and it's baffling to people.

565
00:42:56,487 --> 00:42:58,487
That's why they use the phrase crypto, because there's just too many.

566
00:42:59,487 --> 00:43:00,487
They just say, OK.

567
00:43:01,487 --> 00:43:03,487
But with this, you would really be able to say.

568
00:43:05,487 --> 00:43:12,487
You know, you don't you don't need to keep researching all these different coins
because thanks to the sidechain technology, there's no difference between.

569
00:43:14,487 --> 00:43:15,487
Yeah.

570
00:43:16,487 --> 00:43:23,487
And then I think also, you know, I'd really try to address a lot of some of the
stuff that I've also been working on in addition to scalability and privacy.

571
00:43:24,487 --> 00:43:37,487
Trying to add like, you know, prediction markets to as like an L2 and like identity
and other like cool things on that where these would be services that people
actually use.

572
00:43:37,487 --> 00:43:39,487
So people would get an idea that all the.

573
00:43:41,487 --> 00:43:44,487
You know, the blockchain actually does something important.

574
00:43:45,487 --> 00:43:48,487
So the network does something and.

575
00:43:49,487 --> 00:43:52,487
You wouldn't really have to try to get rid of this idea that this is all just.

576
00:43:53,487 --> 00:43:55,487
You know, like a waste of time and it doesn't do anything useful.

577
00:43:55,487 --> 00:44:04,487
But but, you know, when you have people logging in, you know, via the blockchain or
when you have pretty uncensorable prediction markets on the blockchain, I think
that.

578
00:44:05,487 --> 00:44:06,487
Is a huge opportunity to.

579
00:44:07,487 --> 00:44:13,487
So I also think that probably my own ideas are just the tip of the iceberg because
these are just ideas that I have had.

580
00:44:15,487 --> 00:44:16,487
And I'm just one person.

581
00:44:17,487 --> 00:44:23,487
And in any other context, like if someone else had an idea for a cool blockchain
thing.

582
00:44:25,487 --> 00:44:28,487
Like it's hard to know what they would even do, like what would they even do?

583
00:44:30,487 --> 00:44:33,487
And so the idea would never see the light of day because they can't bring it to
Bitcoin.

584
00:44:33,487 --> 00:44:34,487
They probably can't.

585
00:44:35,487 --> 00:44:36,487
They launch as an altcoin.

586
00:44:36,487 --> 00:44:38,487
I'm never going to hear about it because there's too many altcoins.

587
00:44:39,487 --> 00:44:40,487
Yeah.

588
00:44:40,487 --> 00:44:42,487
So I think there's probably a lot more ideas out there.

589
00:44:42,487 --> 00:44:43,487
Oh, yeah, definitely.

590
00:44:44,487 --> 00:44:53,487
And so, like, just to reiterate this for everyone watching, it's the same 21 million
eCash that can move from sidechain to sidechain.

591
00:44:54,487 --> 00:44:57,487
So it's like I like the analogy you use of the party.

592
00:44:58,487 --> 00:45:01,487
If you want to explain it in that way, I think that would be good for people.

593
00:45:02,487 --> 00:45:03,487
It really helped me understand it.

594
00:45:04,487 --> 00:45:17,487
Well, yeah, when I talk about the party, that was in the context of criticizing
Bitcoin Cash, I think, about in a party, most people want to be in whatever room the
other people are in.

595
00:45:18,487 --> 00:45:26,487
And even if it gets kind of cramped in there or if there's like not enough food or
whatever, there's something unpleasant about that area.

596
00:45:27,487 --> 00:45:30,487
You know, you really can't throw in many parties.

597
00:45:30,487 --> 00:45:31,487
You really can't.

598
00:45:31,487 --> 00:45:36,487
It's very sometimes you can get up and you can say, everyone, let's all go to this
other room.

599
00:45:37,487 --> 00:45:38,487
But usually you can't.

600
00:45:39,487 --> 00:45:49,487
And usually the party just has organically it has certain rooms that for whatever
reason, these become the rooms that people end up talking in.

601
00:45:50,487 --> 00:45:54,487
And then it changes depending on how many people are at the party to some extent.

602
00:45:54,487 --> 00:46:05,487
But yeah, I was doing this to mention how difficult it is to coordinate the switch
from one room to the next, even under best case scenario.

603
00:46:06,487 --> 00:46:09,487
No, I was referring to the analogy you give in regards to sidechains.

604
00:46:10,487 --> 00:46:11,487
That sidechain is like a party.

605
00:46:12,487 --> 00:46:20,487
Everyone congregates in the layer one room and they can easily switch from sidechain
to sidechain, from room to room of this house.

606
00:46:21,487 --> 00:46:27,487
Yeah, the sidechain is supposed to make it easier by making it easier to switch
because first of all, you don't have the risk of loss.

607
00:46:28,487 --> 00:46:30,487
So it's not like in an altcoin you might lose all of your money.

608
00:46:31,487 --> 00:46:34,487
The exchange rate may change or you may lose some of your money.

609
00:46:35,487 --> 00:46:45,487
But also the possibility that you might gain money, that's also not great because
that invites all of the pump people who distract everything.

610
00:46:46,487 --> 00:46:55,487
And so it's hard to get reliable information from the different competing altcoins
because they all say this is the coolest altcoin in the whole world.

611
00:46:57,487 --> 00:47:04,487
And so since it's a one-to-one peg, you risk less by going over there.

612
00:47:05,487 --> 00:47:17,487
And since they can't pump one, they cannot pump the sidechain world without also
pumping the L1 coin and all the other altcoins because it's the same 21 million
coins.

613
00:47:18,487 --> 00:47:22,487
That means that the ideas they add, they have to actually be good for pumping the
whole system.

614
00:47:23,487 --> 00:47:24,487
So they all have to cooperate.

615
00:47:25,487 --> 00:47:47,487
And so the idea is as long as it's easier for you to leave and go to a different L2,
as long as it's easier for people to start a brand new L2, this increases – it
lowers the cost of doing so and it increases the level of competition that the
developers themselves face.

616
00:47:48,487 --> 00:47:50,487
And that keeps the developers more honest.

617
00:47:51,487 --> 00:47:52,487
Right on, right on.

618
00:47:53,487 --> 00:47:55,487
So I'm going to ask you a question.

619
00:47:56,487 --> 00:47:57,487
I think it's a little controversial.

620
00:47:58,487 --> 00:48:00,487
It's in regards to Satoshi Coins.

621
00:48:01,487 --> 00:48:06,487
So I read on your website that you are going to be selling the Satoshi Coins.

622
00:48:07,487 --> 00:48:11,487
Please explain what's going on here or some of the Satoshi Coins.

623
00:48:12,487 --> 00:48:13,487
What's going on?

624
00:48:14,487 --> 00:48:15,487
Yeah, this is bound to be controversial.

625
00:48:16,487 --> 00:48:30,487
But I think it's a smart idea because what you have to keep in mind is that we have
a completely free way of doing the project now, which doesn't involve any coins.

626
00:48:31,487 --> 00:48:32,487
That's BIP300.

627
00:48:33,487 --> 00:48:35,487
So if you just want to just activate BIP300, you can.

628
00:48:36,487 --> 00:48:37,487
So you give this technology to Bitcoin already.

629
00:48:38,487 --> 00:48:39,487
Yeah, but that's the problem is they're not taking it.

630
00:48:40,487 --> 00:48:42,487
And it's not because it's not a good idea.

631
00:48:42,487 --> 00:48:44,487
But I mean, that's the other thing I would bring up.

632
00:48:45,487 --> 00:48:50,487
Either you think this is a good idea, you think BIP300 is a good idea, or you think
it's not.

633
00:48:51,487 --> 00:48:54,487
And you think everything that I've been saying is really, really useful or it's not.

634
00:48:55,487 --> 00:48:59,487
If you think everything I've been saying is a bad idea, then just whatever.

635
00:49:00,487 --> 00:49:01,487
I'm just going to hard fork.

636
00:49:01,487 --> 00:49:02,487
There's going to be another bad idea altcoin out there.

637
00:49:03,487 --> 00:49:06,487
You can take it and just sell it for more BTC.

638
00:49:07,487 --> 00:49:08,487
So you're welcome for that.

639
00:49:08,487 --> 00:49:12,487
So this is still good for you, even if this is the worst idea in the world.

640
00:49:13,487 --> 00:49:17,487
But if you think this is a good idea, then you have to ask yourself, why is it not
coming to BTC?

641
00:49:18,487 --> 00:49:28,487
Especially because it involves less overall hassle for developers and potentially
much more mining revenue for miners.

642
00:49:29,487 --> 00:49:32,487
And yeah, I don't know exactly why it's not.

643
00:49:33,487 --> 00:49:35,487
If anyone can figure it out, they can maybe let me know.

644
00:49:35,487 --> 00:49:47,487
But I think what we have to keep in mind is that pulling off a successful hard fork
is going to be very difficult and it will involve a lot of effort.

645
00:49:48,487 --> 00:49:53,487
I think it's much better to put more effort before the time of the fork, so aka now.

646
00:49:54,487 --> 00:49:59,487
But if you do the exact pure hard fork, then everyone can kind of free ride.

647
00:50:00,285 --> 00:50:09,285
And you're in a situation where you cannot disproportionately reward anyone or
motivate any behavior or do anything before the fork, because the fork point
everyone gets one-to-one coins equally.

648
00:50:10,285 --> 00:50:23,285
But I think that's not a good system. We want to mix in a little bit of the selfish
angle of dolled coins. Not too much, only a tiny, tiny, tiny bit, but we want to mix
in just a little bit.

649
00:50:24,285 --> 00:50:33,285
Because that gives people an incentive to create a good hard fork in the first
place. So I kind of just split the difference.

650
00:50:33,285 --> 00:50:45,285
And it's well known that Satoshi probably has lots of coins, but he has these 1.1
million coins that he mined with a special miner that he kind of altruistically ran.

651
00:50:45,285 --> 00:50:54,285
And he had it pausing every five minutes to give other people a chance to mine, and
it would turn on and mine to keep the network kind of running at a certain rate.

652
00:50:54,285 --> 00:51:02,285
And so he had this altruistically mined thing, and so Sergio Damon Lerner identified
this pattern.

653
00:51:02,285 --> 00:51:12,285
And it's not to say that he doesn't deserve all those coins. Certainly he deserves
all those coins. We're not taking any of his BTC. Remember, that's not even
possible.

654
00:51:13,285 --> 00:51:20,285
So this is just the hard fork spinoff altcoin, or if you call it hard fork, saving
Bitcoin.

655
00:51:20,285 --> 00:51:33,285
But if I'm right, then – and I could easily be wrong about everything that I'm
saying – but if I'm right, then eCash will surpass BTC, and it will slowly
obliterate all the fiat currencies.

656
00:51:33,285 --> 00:51:43,285
So it would be worth much more than $150,000 per coin, if I'm right, which I have to
stress again, which I may not be.

657
00:51:43,285 --> 00:51:52,285
But that would cause Satoshi's net worth to go up from here, because right now he
would have 1.1 million coins at $75,000 a coin.

658
00:51:52,285 --> 00:52:04,285
But if the price more than doubles – if the eCash price ends up more than double
that – and all that will mean is that I was right about how vulnerable BTC was to
replacement by a superior candidate.

659
00:52:04,285 --> 00:52:11,285
So we actually kind of bailed him out in my opinion. But yeah, I'm sure that a lot
of people will see this as very controversial.

660
00:52:12,285 --> 00:52:23,285
It's a very hard thing to get – again, knee-jerk, it sounds very bad. But if you go
for a walk and think about it, you have to say, well, what are the alternatives?

661
00:52:23,285 --> 00:52:34,285
Like one alternative is to just do hard fork and then try to install some capitalism
afterwards.

662
00:52:35,285 --> 00:52:40,285
At this point, though, the clock is already running. So I can talk more about that
possibility.

663
00:52:40,285 --> 00:52:53,285
But then the other possibilities are like have 22 million coins and give a million
to – or try to figure out what the mining algorithm will be in it first and then get
some ASICs and then not announce it and then try to mine a lot of coins.

664
00:52:53,285 --> 00:53:08,285
So either you have to take the point of view that no labor should be done to enrich
the hard fork before it happens, in which case it's going to be under-provisioned.

665
00:53:09,285 --> 00:53:25,285
Or you have to say, well, okay, we want to do something before. But if you say we're
going to altruistically do it, then again, you won't get as much as if instead you
would use capitalism and you'd said people who do more work will get more of a
benefit.

666
00:53:25,285 --> 00:53:39,285
And yeah, these are coins we are selling at a very low rate to people to give them
skin in the game so that they're allies of the fork when it happens so that we can
hit the ground running and have a really good debut.

667
00:53:39,285 --> 00:53:42,285
That's the real announcement, the real debut of the fork.

668
00:53:42,285 --> 00:54:07,285
How do you plan on educating people about sidechains with eCash, Drivechains with
eCash and how they're beneficial? How do you plan on educating them for them to see
the value in this the way that you see it now, not three years down the line, but
now as this fork is upon us in August?

669
00:54:08,285 --> 00:54:28,285
Well, you can download our software and it will have fake test coins on it. But I
think that would give people a much clearer idea, even though that only shows us
where we are now and it's not going to show the full vision of where things could be
in three years, especially when other people get involved.

670
00:54:29,285 --> 00:54:48,285
But even when I was learning about Bitcoin, it wasn't until I downloaded the
software that I really understood more about how it worked. And so I think that is
by far something that would increase people's understanding.

671
00:54:48,285 --> 00:54:59,285
From very, very low to very high, very quickly. And they would see the true scope of
how different my vision is versus Bitcoin Core.

672
00:54:59,285 --> 00:55:09,285
And then keep in mind, if you download our software, which is LayerTwoLabs.com. If you
download that software, it uses an unmodified version of Bitcoin Core as the engine.

673
00:55:10,285 --> 00:55:26,285
So that's like the ossified core. We're going to change a single line of code in
Bitcoin Core for the Cygnet test network. Obviously, we will on purpose to cause the
fork and to decrease the block size and stuff like that.

674
00:55:26,285 --> 00:55:41,285
But the test network software just downloads Bitcoin Core and then that's what it
uses to find blocks and things. So that's how it knows what block height it is.

675
00:55:41,285 --> 00:55:55,285
So again, these are fake coins. So you would see this is what's possible just with
Bitcoin Core. It's unmodified. But it takes more than just an opcode. It takes just
a total revolution in expectations.

676
00:55:56,285 --> 00:56:14,285
And so I don't think we're likely to get that on BTC because everyone's been trained
to just… Well, I don't really know. I don't really know why it's so bad. But you
have your idea about Epstein Cabal. I'm more open-minded to that now. I don't know.
I'm not a big conspiracy guy.

677
00:56:14,285 --> 00:56:34,285
It's in the Epstein files. They're more than welcome to challenge the Epstein files.
They're in the Epstein files. It's not me. It's in the Epstein files. I ain't saying
shit. It's in the Epstein emails. Read them for yourself. He funded.

678
00:56:34,285 --> 00:56:43,285
I mean you might be right as far as I know. I'm the one who doesn't have an answer.
I have no idea why. Because to me it is like the whole community is just committing
suicide for no reason.

679
00:56:44,285 --> 00:57:04,285
We can out-compete them with peer-to-peer on-chain technology. But the way to
out-compete them is by being united as an industry under a network where we respect
each other's differences and yet we all have the ability to innovate in any way we
can.

680
00:57:05,285 --> 00:57:17,285
To be honest, to my audience, the solution that best brings all of these energies
and transmutates this energy of death that we find in Bitcoin into life is this
project with Paul Sztorc right here.

681
00:57:18,285 --> 00:57:41,285
It inverts ossification into innovation and it's the bringing together of all
altcoin innovation and all of the Bitcoin BTC energy transmutated into an
environment where everyone has choice and choice is freedom.

682
00:57:42,285 --> 00:58:00,285
And that is the motto that I want to leave in this conversation today that you're
promoting choice in the Bitcoin ecosystem now known as eCash and that is the path
forward for freedom. And that's why I champion what you're doing, Paul. Thank you
for what you're doing.

683
00:58:01,285 --> 00:58:16,285
Well, thank you. Some people really understand the whole totality of it and other
people only understand 75% of it. They get hung up on one part of it. But you really
do get it and this is what this is about. This is a conversation about the future.

684
00:58:17,285 --> 00:58:26,285
So I think you're very modest in the way you present yourself and I think that's a
lot. I think if anyone's going to fork Bitcoin, the best person is you because of
the way you are.

685
00:58:26,285 --> 00:58:45,285
But I really do think that this project is extremely important and valuable to all
of us. There's nothing like it in crypto history. There probably will never be
anything like this ever again because you'll never be able to copy this, guys.

686
00:58:45,285 --> 00:59:04,285
Get this in your mind. The first one to do this, to implement sidechains effectively
on a Bitcoin SHA-256 chain like what we will have with eCash will be the network
that will give the entire world options, optionality.

687
00:59:04,285 --> 00:59:11,285
And I think that you're about to change the course of crypto history.

688
00:59:34,285 --> 00:59:57,285
So if there's an idea that everyone thinks is bad, that sort of increases your
incentive to look into it yourself because you think, well, hey, a minute, if I do
this, if I look into this and a couple other smart people look into it too, we can
get in early and then we can slowly turn the tables on everyone once they figure out
what's going on and once they figure out how many other people are involved so we
can reach new levels of viability.

689
00:59:58,285 --> 01:00:10,285
You know what's interesting, Paul? Bitcoin right now is like no idea is welcome.
eCash is proposing a version of Bitcoin which is all ideas are welcome.

690
01:00:11,285 --> 01:00:12,285
Right.

691
01:00:12,285 --> 01:00:20,285
The choice is clear, guys, and it's clear to me because to have choice is to have
freedom. Thank you, Paul, for your time.

692
01:00:21,285 --> 01:00:22,285
Thank you.

693
01:00:22,285 --> 01:00:32,285
Really appreciate you, man. Keep up the good fight. And yeah, I'm all for it. Before
we leave, Paul, where can people find out more about this project?

694
01:00:33,285 --> 01:00:56,285
Yeah, I would go to eCash.com and I would follow me on Twitter. I'm Truthcoin,
T-R-U-T-H-C-O-I-N. I've had that for a while. It's titled Prediction Market Project,
which I'm also bringing to eCash. But there will be a lot of other ways of getting
the news, but those are the two to focus on for now.

695
01:00:58,285 --> 01:01:00,285
Thank you so much for your time, Paul.

696
01:01:00,285 --> 01:01:01,285
Thank you.

697
01:01:02,285 --> 01:01:15,285
Now we are dealing with a possible world war. Some will say we are already in a
world war. My condolences and prayers go out to everyone suffering under tyranny. It
really sucks. I'm really sorry.

698
01:01:15,285 --> 01:01:38,285
But it seems as if people are starting to wake up regarding crypto more and more
each day. And so it's in the description right here to read where we give our secret
sauce and what we teach our subscribers because things are just that bad. You know,
everyone needs this information. People need to know about sound cryptocurrencies
that are actually private by default and to know how to properly use crypto.
